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MOT performance

MOT failure “Service brake performance: excessively fluctuating”: how common it is and which cars get it

“Service brake performance: excessively fluctuating” (major defect, brakes) was recorded as a failure on 0.31% of UK MOT tests in 2023–2024: 203,906 tests, the number 42 most common failure item. It is 2.9 times as common at 10 years old (0.38%) as at 3 (0.13%). It is most common at 15 years old (0.48% of tests).

203,906 tests with this failure, 2023–2024

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At a glance

“Service brake performance: excessively fluctuating” at a glance
FigureValueBasis
Share of MOT tests0.31%203,906 tests, 2023–2024
Rank among failure items#42by number of tests
Most common at15 years old0.48% of tests at that age
Models compared370models with enough tests

How it changes with age

Share of MOT tests failing on “Service brake performance: excessively fluctuating” by age
Age at testShare of tests
3 years0.13%
5 years0.16%
7 years0.25%
10 years0.38%
12 years0.43%
15 years0.48%
18 years0.45%
20 years0.42%

By fuel

Diesel: 0.35% of tests; Petrol: 0.30% of tests; Electric: 0.17% of tests; Hybrid: 0.13% of tests. Fuel groups differ in age and mileage, so these raw shares are not like-for-like; the model tables below are.

Models that fail on it most often

Relative to cars of the same age and fuel (1.00 = national rate for this item). Only models with enough tests for the difference to be clear are ranked.

Models failing most often on “Service brake performance: excessively fluctuating”
ModelTestsFailed on itvs similar cars
SEAT Arona89,3680.86%+526%
Volkswagen T-Cross38,1960.64%+408%
MG ZS71,5940.47%+231%
Tesla Model S21,3980.68%+219%
Vauxhall Crossland118,6720.40%+197%
Citroen C3 Aircross54,6180.40%+185%
MG MG339,9680.47%+145%
Chevrolet Spark30,5050.92%+132%
Hyundai Coupe13,2080.96%+127%
Skoda Roomster37,6780.92%+121%

Models that fail on it least often

Models failing least often on “Service brake performance: excessively fluctuating”
ModelTestsFailed on itvs similar cars
Bentley Continental29,0700.02%-94%
Aston Martin Vantage15,8310.03%-92%
Porsche Panamera14,1470.02%-92%
Porsche Macan56,7410.02%-92%
BMW X630,7760.03%-89%
Porsche Cayenne59,4660.03%-89%
Ford Edge17,8510.03%-87%
Mercedes-Benz GLC150,7700.03%-86%
Land Rover Range Rover179,6920.06%-84%
Land Rover Range Rover Sport240,2220.05%-83%

About this defect

The wording is DVSA's, from the MOT inspection manual. A high ratio for a model reflects its MOT record, which depends on maintenance and use as well as design. For one car, its own MOT history shows whether this has come up before.

Other common brakes failures

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UK number plate or 17-character VIN

About this data. These are MOT test results, not a measure of mechanical reliability: a car's MOT outcome reflects its condition on the day, which depends on how it has been maintained and driven as well as how it was built. Figures cover class 4 vehicles (cars and light vans), normal tests only (retests excluded), outcomes pass, fail and pass after rectification at the station; vehicles at least 2.5 years old at test. Tests from 2023-01-01 to 2024-12-30. “Compared with similar cars” means compared with the national rate for cars of the same age, mileage band and fuel. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Makes and models are matched to 73 Auto's vehicle catalogue; tests that can't be matched are left out rather than guessed. See how the MOT figures are produced.