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MOT failures by make

Subaru MOT failures for “Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect”

Subaru cars failed their MOT on “Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect” in 1.26% of 120,127 tests in 2023–2024 (1,508 tests) — 47% less often than comparable cars of the same age, mileage and fuel, which would have failed on it in about 2.36% of tests. It is the number 12 most common failure item on Subarus.

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Data to 2024-12-30 · Page updated 2026-09-28 · Publisher: 73 Auto

Subaru tests failing on it
1.26%
1,508 of 120,127 tests, 2023–2024
Comparable cars
2.36%
national rate at the same age, mileage and fuel
Observed ÷ expected
0.53×
73 Auto analysis · rank #12 for Subaru

How unusual this is for the make

Across all MOT failures, Subarus fail 24% less often than comparable cars. On this item the gap is 0.70× narrower than that overall level, so it is a genuine Subaru pattern rather than a reflection of how often the make fails in general. It is a major defect in the lights, reflectors and electrical part of the test. Nationally it appears on 1.31% of MOT tests.

Subaru models and “Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect”

The Subaru Xv is least affected (0.39× comparable cars); the Subaru Forester most (0.78×). Every model listed is below the national rate, so the pattern runs across the range. Model rows compare with cars of the same age and fuel.

Subaru models: share of MOT tests failing on Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect
ModelTestsFailed on itvs similar cars
Subaru Forester32,8481.50%0.78×
Subaru Legacy11,2412.13%0.74×
Subaru Outback14,9830.73%0.49×
Subaru Impreza37,2831.54%0.48×
Subaru Xv12,7820.22%0.39×
Models with at least 10,000 MOT tests and 30 expected failures on this item. 2023–2024 DVSA data; 73 Auto analysis.

By age at test

The difference is most pronounced at 7-8 years old: 0.14% of Subaru tests against 0.70% for comparable cars.

Subaru: share of MOT tests failing on Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect by age band, against comparable cars
Age (years)Subaru testsSubaruComparable cars
3-49,7530.12%0.22%
5-611,5180.14%0.39%
7-813,1840.14%0.70%
9-109,3130.44%1.22%
11-128,6140.70%1.70%
13-1515,8070.92%2.60%
16+49,4102.46%4.06%

Other Subaru MOT faults that stand out

Limitations

Official data: DVSA's anonymised MOT results (2023–2024), class 4 initial tests, cars at least 2.5 years old. 73 Auto analysis: the comparison rate applies the national rate of this item for each test's own age, mileage band and fuel to the Subaru tests. An MOT result reflects maintenance, mileage and how a car is used as well as its design, so this is not a measure of which make is most reliable. The wording of the defect is DVSA's.

Has this Subaru failed on it before?

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UK number plate or 17-character VIN

Where these figures come from

Figures labelled as 73 Auto estimates are our own analysis of these sources, set out in the methodology and data sources. To report a factual error, see corrections.